Pengaruh Social Media Marketing Terhadap Intention To Visit Wisatawan Muslim Pada Destinasi Wisata Halal Di Indonesia

Velly Priliana

Abstract


Indonesian is a country with the largest Muslim population, with a number reaching 87.18% of the population of 232.4 million people in 2018. In 2015, Indonesia was the first warning of interactions regarding halal lifestyle, this has a good potential to increase the development of halal tourism in Indonesia. The digital age has become an important part in the development of halal tourism because it has now entered the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. In 2018, internet users in Indonesia are around 64.8% and the main reason for using the internet is to communicate. Social Media as the most chosen platform for communication.

This study aims to determine the effect of social media marketing on Muslim tourist interest in halal tourist destinations. This research uses a quantitative approach with SEM analysis which is processed through Lisrel. The survey was conducted on 304 respondents. The exogenous variables used are Social Media Marketing, Sharia Compliance in Social Media Marketing, and Sharia Compliance in Destination, while the endogenous variables used are Attitude Towards Destination and Intention to Visit. The results obtained, social media marketing and sharia compliance in destination have a positive relationship on attitude, and attitude has a significant effect on intention, while sharia compliance in social media marketing has no significant effect on attitude. Based on these results, many factors that cause social media complicity with sharia rules are not significant to tourist attitudes. The way to do this is to develop social media that specifically addresses halal tourism.


Full Text:

PDF

References


DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Abzari M., Ghassem R.A., Vosta L.N.,Isfahan (2017). Analysing the effect of social media on brand attitude and purchase intention: the case of Iran Khodro company. Asian Journal of Business Reseach Volume 7. Teheran.

Akhtar N. Tahir M. Ashgar Z. (2016) Impact of Social Media Marketing on Consumer Purchase Intention. International Review of Management and Marketing. Punjab. www.econjournals.com

Arief, M.G., Millianyani, H. (2015). Pengaruh Social Media Marketing Melalui Instagram Terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Sugar Tribe. Universitas Telkom.

Asosiasi Penyelenggara Jasa Internet Indonesia. (2018). Penetrasi dan Profil Perilaku Pengguna Internet Indonesia 2018. Indonesia.

Bansal, H. S., Taylor, S. F., & James, Y. S. (2005). Migrating to new service providers: Toward a unifying framework of consumers switching behaviors. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 33(1), 96115. https://doi.org/10.1177/0092070304267928

Balakrishnan B. KPD., Dahnil M.I., Yi W.J. (2010). The Impact of Social Media Marketing Medium Toward Purchase Intention and Brand Loyalty Among Generation Y. Sabah. Elsevier.

Bashar A., Ahmad I., Wasiq M. (2015). Effectiveness Of Social Media As A Marketing Tool : An Empirical Study. Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences. Teheran.

DAlessandro, S., Johnson, L., Gray, D. M., & Carter, L. (2015). The market performance indicator: a macro understanding of service provider switching. Journal of Services Marketing, 29(4), 302313. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSM05-2014-0172

Hariani. 2013. Analisis pengaruh bauran pemasaran terhadap minat beli konsumen menggunakan gas LPG.

Hendriks, M., De Jong, J. D., Van Den Brink-Muinen, A., & Groenewegen, P. P. (2010). The intention to switch health insurer and actual switching behaviour: Are there differences between groups of people? Health Expectations, 13(2), 195207. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.13697625. 2009.00583.x

Jaelani, Aan. (2017). Halal Tourism Industry in Indonesia: Potentioal and Prospects. Faculty of Shariah and Islamic Economic: IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon. Online athttps://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/76237/MPRA Paper No. 76237, posted 17 Jan 2017 02:56 UTC

Kaplan A.M., Haenlein M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media. Paris: Elsevier. https://www.researchgate.net/ publication/222403703

Kementrian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional/ Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional. (2018). Masterplan Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia 2019-2024. Indonesia. https://ubico.id/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Masterplan-Ekonomi-Syariah- Indonesia-2019-2024_Terbaru.pdf

Kim dan Ko. (2012). Do social media marketing activities enhance customer equity? An empirical study of luxury fashion brand. Journal of Business Research. Elsevier

Kosarizadeh M., Hamdi K. (2016). Studying the Effect of Social Media on Consumer Purchase Intention (Case Study: Leather Products). The African Journal of Information Systems Volume 8.

Kotler, P. (2000). Marketing Management. NJ: Prentice Hall.

Lahaling Kindom; Rukka, Singkeru, H. M. (2015). Hakikat Labelisasi Halal terhadap Perlindungan Konsumen di Indonesia. Hasanuddin Law Review, (VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2015), 282294. Retrieved from http://pasca.unhas.ac.id/ojs/index.php/halrev/article/view/84

Laksamana P. (2017) Impact of Social Media Marketing on Purchase Intention and Brand Loyalty: Evidence from Indonesias Banking Industry. International Review of Management and Marketing, 2018, 8(1), 13-18.

Lim X. J., Rozaini bt Mohd Radzol A., Cheah J.H., Wong M.W. (2012). The Impact of Social Media Influencers on Purchase Intention and the Mediation Effect of Customer Attitude. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 00 (2012) 000000. The 2nd International Conference on Strategic Innovative Marketing. Kuala Lumpur.

Lipka, M., dan Hackett, C. (2017). Why Muslims are the worlds fastest-growing religious group. Retrieved Februari 14, 2019, from http://www.pewresearch.org/fact- tank/2017/04/06/why-muslims-are-the-worlds-fastest-growing-religious-grup/

Md Husin, M. dan Ab Rahman, A. (2014). Do Muslims intend to participate in Islamic insurance?Analysis from theory of planned behaviour. Malaysia : Emerald Insight. www.emeraldinsight.com/1759-0817.htm

Mileva, L., Fauzi, A. (2018). Pengaruh Social Media Marketing Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Survei Online pada Mahasiswa Sarjana Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis Angkatan 2014/2015 Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi Universitas Brawijaya yang Membeli Starbucks Menggunakan LINE). Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi, Univ?rsitas Brawijaya: Malang.

Murti, Stephane Le. (2017). What the Halal is Going on?. Islamic Fashion and Design Council. https://www.ifdcouncil.org/what-the-halal-is-going-on/

Naqur, Hasyim bin Muhammad bin Husain. 2013. Ahkamu as-Siyahah wa Atsaruha Dirasatan Syariyyatan wa Muqaranah. Riyadh: Darul Ibnu al-Jauzy.

Njite, D., Kim, W. G., Kim, L. H. (2008). Theorizing Consumer Switching Behavior: A General Systems Theory Approach. Journal of Quality Assurance Hospitality & Tourism, 0098. http://doi.org/10.1080/15280080802412701

Pelu, Ibnu Elmi A, M. (2009). Label Halal: Antara Spiritualitas Bisnis dan Komoditas Agama.

Malang: Madani.

Potluri, R. M., Ansari, R., Khan, S. R., & Dasaraju, S. R. (2017). A crystallized exposition on Indian Muslims attitude and consciousness towards halal. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 8(1), 3547. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-01-2015-0005

Rahim F. Ab., Amin H. (2016). Determinants of Islamic Insurance Acceptance : An Empirical Analysis. International Journal of Accounting & Business Management Vol. 4 (No.1). Sabah. www.ftms.edu.my/journals/index.php/ journals/ijabm

Sharianews.com. (2018). Potensi Ekonomi Syariah Global di 2030. https://sharianews.com/posts/potensi-ekonomi-syariah-global-di-2030-bagian-2

Simmons, M. (2013). Whats in store for 2013? Digital marketings role in lead generation.

Agency Sales, 43(7), 48-50.

Suwandi I. Analisis Inersia Nasabah Muslim Untuk Beralih Ke Bank Syariah Di Indonesia.

Tesis. Universitas Indonesia. 2019.

Thomson Reuters. (2018). An Inclusive Ethical Economy, State of the Global Islamic Economy Report 2018/19. https://haladinar.io/hdn/doc/report2018.pdf

Timothy, D.J., & Olsen, H. (2006). Tourism, religion and spiritual journeys. Oxford: Routledge.

Wolf M., Sims J., Yang H. (2012) Social Media? What Social Media. London : International Journal of Marketing, Financial Services & Management Research Vol.1. www.indianresearchjournals.com

Yani Ni Wayan; Nurcaya, I Nyoman, N. W. C. E. (2014). Pengaruh Kepuasan Konsumen yang Dimoderasi Biaya Perpindahan (Switching Cost) terhadap Niat Beralih (Switching Intention) pada Mahasiswa Pengguna Layanan Operator XL di Kota Denpasar. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, (Vol 3, No 6 (2014)).

Retrieved from http://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Manajemen/article/view/8034




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/aghniya.v2i2.4842

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Aghniya: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

StatCounter - Free Web Tracker and Counter

Flag Counter

Aghniya: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam

Faculty of Islamic Religion,Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara. Address: Kampus Utama Jl. Kapten Muchtar Basri No.3, Glugur Darat II,Medan Sumatera Utara-20238.

E-mail: aghniya@umsu.ac.id