Elvin Desi Martauli; Lasma Melinda Siahaan; Lasma Melinda Siahaan; Lasma Melinda Siahaan

doi:10.30596/jasc.v3i1.3558

The Influence of Entrepreneurial Characteristics of Arabica Coffee to Business Performance Farmers In Karo Regency

Elvin Desi Martauli, Lasma Melinda Siahaan, Lasma Melinda Siahaan, Lasma Melinda Siahaan

Abstract

Coffee farming opportunities, if well developed, will have an impact on increasing business performance. One of the efforts that can be done is building quality human resources based on entrepreneurial characteristics. Entrepreneurial characteristics are thought to have a significant influence on the occurrence of farm performance improvement. The purpose of this study was to analyze the characteristics of entrepreneurship, the performance of coffee farming and analyze the effect of entrepreneurial characteristics on the performance of Arabica coffee farming in Karo Regency Respondents used as the sample of this study were taken using cluster random sampling techniques from three districts with a total of 120 respondents of Arabica coffee farmers. The analytical tool used in this research is descriptive analysis and Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). The results of research on farm performance variables are significant and positive influenced by the characteristics of entrepreneurship. Variable characteristics that have a positive effect are experience, desire to do business, perception and courage to take risks. The most dominant characteristic of entrepreneurship is the desire to do business, but overall it can be said to be strong.

Keywords

Entrepreneurial Characteristics, Farming Performance, Arabica Coffee

Full Text:

PDF

References

AEKI. (2019). Luas areal dan Produksi Kopi [Internet]. [diunduh 2019 Mei 10]. Tersedia pada: http://www.aekiaice.org/page/areal-dan-produksi/id.

AEKI. (2019). Ekspor Kopi. Dalam http://www.aekiaice.org/coffee_export_regulations.html diakses pada tanggal 29 Juni 2019 pukul 15.00 WIB.

Ghozali, Imam. (2008). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program SPSS. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro

Ghozali, Imam. (2012). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS. Yogyakarta: Universitas Diponegoro

ICO. (2019). Data Konsumsi Kopi. diakses 12 Agustus 2019. http://www.ico.org/new_historical.asp

Latan, H. Ghazoli. (2012). Partial Least Square : Konsep, Teknik dan Aplikasi SmartPLS 2.0 M3. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Kanaka,S., Chinnadurai,M. (2015). The Policy Analysis Matrix Of Rice Cultivation In India. European Journal OfBasic And Applied Sciences. 2(1):32-45.

Martauli,ED. (2018). Analisis Produksi Kopi di Indonesia. Journal Of Agribusiness Scienes. 1(2);112-120

Meiri Angga, Nurmalina Rita. (2013). Analisis Perdangan Kopi Indonesia di Pasar Internasional. Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar, 2:39-46.

Meredith, G.G. (2000). Kewirausahaan: Teori dan Praktik. Jakarta: Pustaka

Minniti M, Bygrave W. (2001). A Dynamic Model of Entrepreneurial Learning. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice. United Stated [US]: Spring.

Pambudy R. (2010). Membangun Entrepreneur Agribisnis yang Berdaya Saing, Orange Book 2 Bogor (ID): IPB Press.

Purnami, Adnyana. (2016). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan, Self Efficacy Dan Locus Of Control Pada Niat Berwirausaha. E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud, Vol. 5, No. 2, 2016: 1160-1188 ISSN: 2302-8912

Puspitasari, Nurmalina R, Fariyanti A, Kiloes AM. (2013). Pengaruh Faktor Internal dan Eksternal Terhadap Perilaku Kewirausahaan dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Petani Anggrek. J. Hort. 28(2): 299-310

Welter, F & Smallbone, D. (2011). Institutional perspectives on enterpreneural behavior in challenging environments. Journal of Small Busines Management, Manajemen, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, vol. 49, no. 1, pp. 107125

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/jasc.v3i1.3558

Refbacks

There are currently no refbacks.

JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Kampus Utama
Jl. Kapten Muchtar Basri No.3, Glugur Darat II,Medan
Sumatera Utara-20238
E-mail: jasc@umsu.ac.id

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View My Stats