Imk?n Al-Ruyah by Ma??m Ali
Abstract
This research review the thinking of Ma??m Ali about Imk?n al-Ruyah (The concept of New Moon Visibility, example and Its Application in Determination of the beginning Hijriyah month). This study will discuss three points. First, How the perspective of modern astronomy is about Imk?n al-ruyah criterion by Ma??m Ali . Second, how the implementation of the criterion is and what the contribution of the concept Imk?n al-ruyah by Ma??m Ali is for the determination of the beginning Hijriyah Month in Indonesia. The object of this study is the thought of Ma??m Ali about Imk?n al-ruyah. The approach taken is astronomical approach . The method of data analysis is using deduction holistika method .The results showed , first; the construction of Imk?n al-ruyah by Ma??m Ali is acceptable and applicable because of the astronomical formulations used as guidelines is correspond to the concept and theory of Sun and Moon movement. Second, implementation of criteria Imk?n al-ruyah practiced by Ma??m Ali himself. The contribution of the Imk?n al-ruyah criterion by Ma??m Ali is that this theory can be applied as an Imk?n al-ruyah theory in Indonesia based on theoretical data and empirical applications.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/jam.v8i1.9701
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