Analisis Green Growth Petani Gambir di Kecamatan Bukik Barisan Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Sumatera Barat

Nur Sindy Oktavia, Fery Andrianus, Maryanti Maryanti

Abstract


Green growth strategies need attention to various aspects that can support strategy implementation. Green growth is environmentally friendly economic growth aimed at alleviating poverty along with the reduced availability of natural resources and climate change. One of the most important commodities in the plantation sub-sector which includes green growth is gambier (Uncaria Gambier Roxb). This study aimed to analyze the gambier production process by applying green growth analysis in Bukik Barisan District using quantitative descriptive analysis through questionnaires and interviews distributed in Bukik Barisan District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The results of this study indicated that by using two production processes, such as the planting process starts from the land clearing process, seeding, planting, maintenance, picking gambier leaves and processing. The post-harvest gambier production process is carried out from boiling gambier leaves, pressing, precipitation, draining, printing and drying which shows that gambier plants are green growth plants or eco-friendly plants.

Keywords


Green growth, gambier farmer, Sustainable Development

Full Text:

PDF

References


Baleentis, T., treimikien?, D., Melnikien?, R., & Zeng, S. (2019). Prospects of green growth in the electricity sector in Baltic States: Pinch. Journal Resources, Conservation & Recycling 142 3748.

Barbier, E. B., & Burgess, J. C. (2019). Sustainable Development Goal Indicators: Analyzing trade-offs and. Journal World Development 122 295305.

Bakhtiar, A. (1991). Manfaat Tanaman Gambir. Makalah Penataran Petani dan Pedagang Pengumpul Gambir di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kab. 50 Kota 29-30 November 1991. FMIPA Unand. Padang 23 hal.

Brodjonegoro, B. S. (2017). 17 Arah Pembangunan Berkelanjutan ditetapkan. Retrieved from www.kontan.com: HYPERLINK "http://nasional.kontan.co.id/news/17-" http://nasional.kontan.co.id/news/17- arah-pembangunan-bekelanjutan-ditetapkan.

Cook, D., & ottir, B. D. (2021). An Appraisal Of Interlinkages Between Macro-Economic Indicators Of Economic Well-Being And The Sustainable Development Goals. Journal Ecological Economics 184 106996.

Elavarasan, R. M., Pugazhendhi, R., Jamal, T., Dyduch, J., Arif, M. T., Kumar, N. M., et al. (2021). Envisioning the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) through the lens of energy sustainability (SDG 7) in the post-COVID-19 world. Journal Applied Energy 292 116665.

Easterlin. R. (1974). Does economic growth improve the human lot? Some Empirical Evidence. University of pennsylvania.

Fahrudin, A. (2012). Pengantar Kesejahteraan Sosial. Bandung: PT. Refika Aditama.

Fauzi, A. (2004). Ekonomi Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan, Teori dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Islam, M., & Managi, S. (2019). Green growth and pro-environmental behavior: Sustainable resource. Journal Resources, Conservation & Recycling 145 126138.

Kalimerisa, P., Bithasa, K., Richardsona, C., & Nijkampd, P. (2020). Hidden linkages between resources and economy: A Beyond-GDP. Journal Ecological Economics 169 106508.

Kasztelan, A. (2017). Green Growth, Green Economy And Sustainable. JEL , 26(4), 487499.

Kristianto, A. H. (2020). Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Dalam Konsep Green Economy Untuk Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Berkualitas Berbasis Ekologi. JBEE : Journal Business Economics and Entrepreneurship , Volume 2, No 1.

Liu, Y., & Dong, F. (2021). How technological innovation impacts urban green economy efficiency in. Journal Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 105534.

Liu, Y., & Feng, C. (2019). What drives the fluctuations of green productivity in Chinas agricultural. Journal Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 0921-3449.

Long, X., & Ji, X. (2019). Economic Growth Quality, Environmental Sustainability, and Social Welfare in China - Provincial Assessment Based on Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI). Journal Ecological Economics 159 157176.

Lukas, E. N. (2015). Green Economy for Sustainable Development and Poverty Eradication. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, Vol 6 No 6 S5 ISSN 2039-2117.

Mahama, T. A.-K., & Nkegbe, P. K. (2021). Impact of household livelihood diversification on welfare in Ghana. Journal Scientific African 13 e00858.

Olabi, A. G., Obaideen, K., Elsaid, K., Wilberforce, T., Sayed, E. T., Maghrabie, H. M., et al. (2022). Assessment of the pre-combustion carbon capture contribution into sustainable development goals SDGs using novel indicators. Journal Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 153 111710.

Ordez, C; P. N. Duinker. (2010). Interpreting Sustainability for Urban Forests, Journal Canada. Vol 2 hal 124-127.

Piao, R. S., Silva, V. L., Aguila, I. N., & Jimnez, J. d. (2021). Green Growth and Agriculture in Brazil. MDPI , 13, 1162.

Pindyck, R. S., & Rubinfeld, D. L. (2009). Mikroekonomi Edisi 6. Jakarta: PT Indeks.

Rany, A. P., Farhani, S. A., Nurina, V. R., & Pimada, L. M. (2020). Tantangan Indonesia Dalam Mewujudkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Yang Kuat Dan Pembangunan Ekonomi Berkelanjutan Melalui Indonesia Green Growth Program Oleh Bappenas. JIEP , 20, 1412-2200.

Sandmo, A. (1995). Introduce : The Welfare Economics of the Welfare State. . The Scandinavian Journal of Economics , Vol. 97 No. 4:469-476. Desember 1995.

Samuelson dan Nordhaus. (2000). Ekonomi Mikro. Edisi Keempat belas. Erlangga, Jakarta.

Sugiyono. (2011). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabet.

Saum, A. M., Baldi, M. G., Gunderson, I., & Oberle, B. (2018). Articulating natural resources and sustainable development goals through. Journal Resources, Conservation & Recycling, 0921-3449.

Samekto, R. (2012). Neraca Hara Nitrogen Sebagai Indikator Pertanian Berkelanjutan. Blogroll. Wordpress.com.

Subandi, D. (2017). Achieving SDGs in Indonesia: Strategy and Implementation. Retrieved fromwww.fikal.kemenkeu.go.id:

Sertyesilisik B, Sertyesilisik E. (2015). Sustainability leaders for sustainable cities. In: Opoku A, Ahmed V (eds) Leadership and sustainability in the built environment. Spon Research, Routhledg

Song, X., Zhou, Y., & Jia, W. (2019). How do Economic Openness and R&D Investment Affect Green Economic. Journal Resources, Conservation & Recycling 146 405415.

Sukirno, S. (2010). MIKRO EKONOMI Teori Pengantar Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: PT RAJAGRAFINDO PERSADA.

UN (United Nation). (2015). Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. A/Res/70/1. United Nation. HYPERLINK "http://www.sustainabledevelopment.un.or" h www.Sustainable Development.un.or

Walker, C. C., Druckman, A., & Jackson, T. (2021). Welfare systems without economic growth: A review of the challenges and. Journal Ecological Economics 186 107066.

Wang, Q., Wu, J., Zhaoa, N., & Zhub, Q. (2019). Inventory control and supply chain management: A green growth. Journal Resources, Conservation & Recycling 145 7885.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/ekonomikawan.v22i1.9301