Determinasi Teknologi Komunikasi dan Adaptasi Media Pembelajaran di Masa Pandemi COVID-19

Mellisa Fransisca, Rizki Briandana

Sari


Ukrida has implemented an online learning system starting March 23, 2020 as an effort to control the spread of the Covid-19 virus. Technological changes in the learning system from face-to-face to online "force" educators to adapt to the determination of technology in terms of online learning media. University leadership has determined the Ukrida Virtual Class (UVC) as a learning media that must be used by educators in running the online learning system during the Covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to analyze the adaptability of educators to the determination of technology in terms of the use of UVC as online learning media during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research methodology uses a post-positivism paradigm with a qualitative approach. The post-positivism paradigm is used to see the phenomenon of determination of technology that "forces" educators to adapt the implementation of online learning system during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of the study show that the adaptation of educators to UVC at the beginning of the at Even Semester 2019/2020, is still very minimal both in the number of educators and the ability to take advantage of all the features in UVC. But over time, with the implementation of policies issued by the University to support optimal use of UVC, it shows that the number of educators who use UVC in the following semester is increasing. Researchers also found that Ukrida already has two of the three components of online learning, namely the e-learning learning model (a) which is applied in the current learning system with a Moodle-based learning management system (LMS) and Ukrida Virtual Class as an online learning medium (c) while learning instructional design strategies (b) are currently being developed by the learning resources center (LRC), known as the Materials and Learning Innovation Development Unit (PMIP).

Kata Kunci


determination of technology; adaptation; and online learning media

Teks Lengkap:

PDF (English)

Referensi


Aguilera-Hermida, A. P. (2020). College Students Use and Acceptance of Emergency Online Learning Due To Covid-19. International Journal of Educational Research Open 1 (2020) 100011

Arsyad, Ahmad. (2005). Media Pembelajaran. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Basuki, Sulistyo. (2006). Metode Penelitian. Jakarta: Wedatama Widya Sastra.

Bettinghaus, Erwin P. (1973). Persuasive Communication. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.

Cook, Curtis W., et al. (2001). Management and Organitational Behavior. Boston:

Irwin/McGraw-Hill.

Dabbagh, N. and Ritland, B. B. (2005). Online Learning, Concepts, Strategies And Application. Ohio: Pearson.

DeVito, Joseph A. (2011). Komunikasi Antar Manusia Edisi Kelima. Alih Bahasa Agus Maulana. Agus. Tangerang Selatan: Karisma.

Dodourova, M. & Bevis, K. (2014). Networking Innovation in the Europan Car Industry: Does the Open Innovation Model Fit? Transportation Research Part A, 69, 252-271.

Dryden, Gordon and Vos, J. (2001). Revolusi Cara Belajar (The Learning Revolution). Bandung: Kaifa.

Faisal, Sanapiah. (1990). Penelitian Kualitatif (Dasar-dasar dan Aplikasi). Malang: Ya3 Malang.

Febriana, Ajeng I. D. (2018). Determinasi Teknologi Komunikasi dan Tutupnya Media Sosial Path. Jurnal Lontar Vol. 6 No. 2 Juli - Desember 2018

Gafur, Abdul. (2006). Landasan Teknologi Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: PPs UNY.

Goldhaber, G. M. (1993). Organization Communication: Behaviour Organization. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Hatch, M.J. (1997). Organization Theory: Modern, Symbolic, and Postmodern Perspectives, Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Herliandry, Luh D., Nurhasanah, Suban, Maria E., Kuswanto, Heru. (2020). Pembelajaran Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Vol. 22 No. 1 bulan April 2020

Kompas.com. (2020). Nadiem Ajak Guru dan Dosen Juga Work From Home, Mengajar dari Rumah. Diunggah dari https://www.kompas.com/edu/read/2020/03/20/145705271/nadiem-ajak-guru-dan-dosen-juga-work-from-home-mengajar-dari-rumah

Kotter, John P. (1996). Leading Change. Harvard Business Review Press.

Kreitner, R., & Kinicki, A. (2014). Perilaku Organisasi (Bahasa Indonesia). Jakarta: Salemba

Krug, Gary. (2005) Communication Technology and Cultural Change. London: Sage Publications.

Liputan6.com. (2020). UNESCO: Penutupan Sekolah Akibat COVID-19 Berdampak pada 290 Juta Pelajar di Dunia.

Diunggah dari https://www.liputan6.com/health/read/4195275/unesco-penutupan-sekolah-akibat-covid-19-berdampak-pada-290-juta-pelajar-di-dunia

Liputan6.com (2020). Transformasi Media Pembelajaran pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19.

Diunggah dari https://www.liputan6.com/citizen6/read/4248063/opini-transformasi-media-pembelajaran-pada-masa-pandemi-covid-19

Maleong, J. Lexy. (2005). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

Masdul, Muh. Rizal. (2018). Komunikasi Pembelajaran. IQRA: Jurnal Ilmu Kependidikan dan Keislaman. Vol. 2 No.1 Desember 2018.

Mayer, R. E. (2009). Multimedia Learning: Prinsip-Prinsip dan Aplikasi. Terjemahan Teguh Wahyu Utomo. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.

McLuhan, Marshall. (1994). Understanding Media: The Extension of Man. London: The MIT Press.

Meisyaroh, Siti. (2013). Determinisme Teknologi Masyarakat Dalam Media Sosial. Jurnal Komunikasi Dan Bisnis. Volume 1 No.1 Mei 2013.

Meriam, Sharan B. (1998). Case Study Research in Education: A Qualitative Approach. San Fransisco: Jossey-Bass Publisher

Miles, B. Mathew dan Huberman, A. Michael. (1992). Analisis Data Kualitatif Buku Sumber Tentang Metode-Metode Baru. Terjemahan Tjetjep Rohendi. Jakarta: UI-Press.

Nadeak, Bernadetha. The Effectiveness of Distance Learning Using Social Media During the Pandemic Period of Covid-19: A Case in Universitas Kristen Indonesia. International Journal of Advanced Science and Tchnology, Vol. 29, No.7 (2020) pp. 1764 -1772

Nasution, S. (2008). Berbagai Pendekatan Dalam Proses Belajar dan Mengajar. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Pratiwi, Ericha W. (2020). Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Kegiatan Pembelajaran Online Di Sebuah Perguruan Tinggi Kristen di Indonesia. Jurnal Perspektif Ilmu Pendidikan Volume 34 Issue 1 April 2020

Purwanto, A., Pramono, R., Asbari, M., Santoso, Priyono B., Wijayanti, Laksmi M., Hyun, Choi C., dan Putri, Ratna S. (2020). Studi Eksploratif Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 Terhadap Proses Pembelajaran Online di Sekolah Dasar. EduPsyCouns Journal Volume 2 Nomor 1 2020

Putra, Rizki S., dan Irwansyah. (2020). Media Komunikasi Digital, Efektif Namun Tidak Efesien, Studi Media Richness Theory Dalam Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Berbasis Teknologi di Masa Pandemi. Jurnal Global Komunika Vol. 1 No. 2 bulan Juli 2020.

Rada, R. (2001). Understanding Virtual Universities. USA: Intellect.

Ramon, T. & Koller, M. (2016). Exploring Adaptability in Organization. Journal of Organization Change Management, 29(6), 837-854.

Ratih dan Kusumaningrum, Anjelina T. (2020). Analisis Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi pada Pembelajaran Daring di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Edustream, Volume IV, Nomor 2, November 2020

Ratmanto, Teguh. (2005). Determinasi Teknologi dan Teknologi Komunikasi dan Informasi. Jurnal Mediator. Vol. 6 No.1 Juni 2005.

Rosenberg, Marc J. (2001). E-Learning; strategies for delivering knowledge in the digital. New York: McGraw Hill.

Saefudin, Asep. (2008). Perkembangan Teknologi Komunikasi: Perspektif Komunikasi Peradaban. Jurnal Mediator. Vol. 9 No. 2, Desember 2008.

Scherer, R., Howard, Sarah K., Tondeur, J., dan Siddiq, F. (2021). Profiling Teachers Readiness for Online Teaching and Learning in Higher Education: Whos Ready? International Journal Computer in Human Behavior 118 (2021) 106675

Salim, Agus. (2001). Teori & Paradigma Penelitian Sosial. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana.

Stake, R. E. (1995). The art of case study research. California: SAGE Publications, Inc.

Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kuantitatif dan R & D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Surahman, Sigit. (2016). Determinasi Teknologi Komunikasi dan Globalisasi Media Terhadap Seni Budaya Indonesia. Jurnal Rekam Vol.12 No.1 April 2016.

Thurlow, Lengel and Tomic. (2004). Computer Mediated Communication. London: Sage Publications.

Vickers, Geoffrey & Sword, L. Deborah. (2008). Is Adaptability Enough? Issue Vol. 10 No. 4 2008 pp. 74-88.

Zhang, D., Zhao, J. L., Zhou, L., & Nunamaker, J. F. (2004). Can e-learning replace classroom learning? Communications of the ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/986213.986216

Zhou, Wang. (2020). 101 Science-based Tips That Could Save Your Life. Wuhan Center for Disease Control & Prevention.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/interaksi.v6i1.8233

Jurnal Interaksi : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Indexed By:

 Jurnal Interaksi : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi

The Communication Studies, Faculty of Social and Political Science ( C Building), University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, Jalan Kapten Mukhtar Basri No. 3 Medan 20238

e-mail : jurnalinteraksi@umsu.ac.id   Web: http://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/interaksi

Publisher: Umsu Press http://umsupress.umsu.ac.id

 

 Jurnal Interaksi : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi in Collaboration With: