Persepsi Dukungan Organisasi dan Karakteristik Pekerjaan Terhadap Knowledge Sharing: Organizational Citizenship Behavior Sebagai Mediasi

Fitri Handayani, Sefnedi Sefnedi, Irwan Muslim

Abstract


Organizational citizenshipxbehavior has been recognized as an important variable for every organization both in academicians and practitioners. Thexpurpose of this study is to investigate thexrole of organizatinal citizenship behavior as mediator onxthe relationshipxbetween perceivedxorganizational support, job characteritics and knowledge sharing. The number of respondents that could be used in this study was 37 employees of the CivilxServants inxthe Public Works andxPublic Housing Agencyxof the West Sumatra Region of Padang City. The resultsxof analysis showedxthat the perceived organizationalxsupport and jobxcharacteristics did not affect significantly knowledge sharing. Perceived organizationalxsupport wasxfound to have positive effect onxorganizational citizenship behavior and jobxcharacteristics did not influencexorganizational citizenship behavior. Furthermore,xorganizational citizenship behaviorxwas found to havexpositive effect on knowledgexsharing. In addition, organizationalxcitizenship behavior wasxproven to mediate thexrelationship between perceived organizationalxsupport and knowledge sharing.xHowever, it did notxmediate the relationship between jobxcharacteristics and knowledge sharing.


Keywords


POS, JC, OCB, KS

Full Text:

PDF

References


Bagozzi, R., & Yi, Y. (1988). On the Evaluation of Structure Equation Models. January 2014. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02723327 (Bagozzi & Yi, 1988)

Bartol, K. M., dan Srivastava, A. (2009). Encouraging knowledge sharing: The role of organizational reward systems. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, 9, 64 76.

Constant, D., Kiesler, S.,dan Sproull, L. (1994).Whats mine is ours, or is it? A study of attitudes about information sharing, Information Systems Research, 5(4), 400-21.

Darcy, Colette.,Hill,Jimmy., McCabe, TJ.,McGovern, Philip.(2014). A Consideration of Organizational Sustainability inthe SME Context. European Journal of Training and Development, 38(5), 398414.

Davenport, Thomas.,dan Laurence Prusak. (2000). Working Knowledge. Boston: Harvard Business Schools Press.

Eisenberger, R., Huntington, R., Hutchison, S. dan Sowa, D. (1986), Perceived organizational support, Journal of Applied Psychology, 71(3), 500-507.

Fornell, C., dan Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating Structural Equation Models with Unobservable Variables and Measurement Error.Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 3950.

Hair, Joseph F, Jr dkk.(2014). A Primer On Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeeling (PLS SEM). Sage Publication Inc. California USA.

Huadong Yang, Monique B. van Rijn., dan Karin Sanders (2018): Perceived organizational support and knowledge sharing: employees self-construal matters, The International Journal of Human Resource Management, DOI: 10.1080/09585192.2018.1443956.

Ipe, M. (2003). Knowledge sharing in organizations: A conceptual framework. Human Resource Development Review, 2, 337-359.

Konovsky, M. A., dan Pugh, S. D. (1994). Citizenship behavior and social exchange.Academy of Management Journal, 37, 656-669.

Lam, A. dan Lambermont - Ford, J.P. (2010). Knowledge sharing in organisational contexts: a motivation - based perspective, Journal of Knowledge Management, 14(1) 51-66.

Pack, (2005). Antecedentsand consequences of perceived organizational support for NCAA athletic administrators. (Doctoral dissertation, The Ohio State University).

Pei-Lee Teh Hongyi Sun. (2012). Knowledge sharing, job attitudes and organisational citizenship behavior.Industrial Management & Data Systems, 112(1) 64 82.

Qasim Ali Nisar, Anam Marwa, Umair Ahmad., dan Sajjad Ahmad, (2014) Impact of Perceived Organizational Support on Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan, International Journal of Research (IJR), 1(5).

Rahmad Rizki., dan Mahdani Ibrahim, (2016). Pengaruh Karakteristik Pekerjaan Terhadap Motivasi Intrinsik Untuk Berbagi Pengetahuan Secara Online Dengan Menggunakan Affective Commitment Sebagai Mediasi Pada Karyawan PT Pertamina (Persero) Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Manajemen, 3(1) 105-116.

Sefnedi. (2019). The Impact of Service Quality on Banking Customer Loyalty: The Role of Satisfaction and Switching Costs as Mediator. e-Jurnal Apresiasi Ekonomi, 7(1), 1 8.

Syahri, Samirudin., dan Yasir (2013). Mediation Effect of OCB on Relationship between Job Attitudesand Knowledge Sharing Behavior, International Journal of Scienceand Research (IJSR).

Tesavrita dan Suryadi, (2016). Organization Learning through Effective Knowledge Sharing in SMEs:A Conceptual Model. IEEE International Conference on Management of innovation and technology (ICMIT), 203 207.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/jimb.v22i1.4975

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Dan Bisnis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

  

ISSN 1693-7619 (print) | ISSN 2580-4170 (online)

 

View My Stats