PROBLEMATICS OF CHANGES IN THE STATUS OF THE RETURN EXCHANGE (RUISLAG) OF WAKAF LAND

Onny Medaline, Lilawati Ginting

Abstract


Infrastructure improvements continue to develop in line with the implementation of infrastructure provision which is inseparable from the availability of land as the main resource to continue the realization of infrastructure development as part of the National Strategy Program launched by the Government. This article aims to analyze the problematic process of changing the status (ruislag) of waqf land in several cases that have occurred, as well as examining the ruislag process in land law and waqf law in Indonesia. The method used in research is literature study (library research) using a normative juridical approach. The results of this research show that in general the process of destroying waqf land is caused by the interests of certain parties and public interest factors. About waqf law as regulated in Law Number 41 of 2004, waqf assets may not be prohibited from being exchanged or transferred in the form of other rights. However, the opinion of the ulama also states that exchanging waqf assets can be carried out with several conditions, restrictions, and conditions as long as they do not violate the Sharia. About the provisions of land law, the land swap process refers to the land acquisition system for public purposes as regulated in Law 2 of 2012.

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