ANALYSIS OF THE POTENTIAL SOLAR AND WIND POWER GENERATION IN THE WORLD ACCORDING TO ISLAMIC STUDIES

Muhammad Fitra Zambak

Abstract


This study analyzes the global potential of solar and wind power generation through the lens of Islamic Studies, emphasizing the alignment between renewable energy development and Islamic ethical principles. Islam encourages the responsible use of natural resources (amanah), avoidance of waste (israf), and the pursuit of public welfare (maslahah), all of which strongly support the transition to clean and sustainable energy sources. By examining the geographical distribution and technical potential of solar and wind energy worldwide, this research highlights how these renewable resources can contribute to environmental protection, energy security, and socio-economic justice. The study further explores relevant Qur’anic verses, Prophetic traditions, and classical as well as contemporary Islamic scholarship that underscore humanity’s role as stewards (khalifah) of the Earth. The findings suggest that large-scale adoption of solar and wind power is not only scientifically and economically viable but also ethically and spiritually consistent with Islamic teachings, offering a holistic framework for addressing global energy challenges and climate change. The study affirms that integrating Islamic values into contemporary energy discourse can enrich sustainability efforts and encourage environmentally responsible behavior among individuals, communities, and policymakers. Renewable energy development, when guided by ethical principles, offers a holistic solution to global energy and environmental challenges.


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References


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3059/insis.v0i0.29486

DOI (PDF): https://doi.org/10.3059/insis.v0i0.29486.g15061

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