MENGEKSPLORASI INTERVENSI GURU UNTUK MENDUKUNG SISWA DALAM MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN MELALUI STRATEGI PETUNJUK KONTEKS

Jamilah Hasanah, Fikri Asih Wigati, Sumarta Sumarta

Abstract


Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi intervensi guru dalam mendukung pemahaman membaca siswa melalui Strategi Petunjuk Konteks (Context Clues Strategy/CCS) di SMK Negeri 1 Rengasdengklok, Karawang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus kualitatif, dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui daftar observasi dan wawancara semi-terstruktur. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis tematik Braun dan Clarke. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa intervensi guru dalam pengajaran membaca menggunakan CCS mencakup beberapa strategi, seperti pengajaran langsung dan pemodelan, perancah, pembelajaran kolaboratif, dan pemantauan berkelanjutan. Penerapan CCS membantu siswa mengidentifikasi kata-kata yang tidak dikenal dan menyimpulkan maknanya, yang secara signifikan meningkatkan pemahaman mereka. Strategi scaffolding memberikan langkah-langkah terstruktur untuk membantu siswa dalam menggunakan CCS, sementara pembelajaran kolaboratif mendorong pertukaran ide di antara para siswa. Pemantauan yang terus menerus oleh guru memastikan dukungan dan umpan balik yang tepat waktu untuk meningkatkan proses pembelajaran. Kesimpulannya, intervensi guru yang terstruktur dengan CCS secara efektif meningkatkan pemahaman membaca siswa dan kemandirian mereka dalam menerapkan strategi ini. Studi ini menyoroti pentingnya pendekatan yang berkelanjutan dan adaptif terhadap pengajaran di sekolah kejuruan, di mana siswa membutuhkan teknik pembelajaran yang lebih praktis.


Keywords


Intervensi Guru, Pemahaman Membaca, Pembelajaran Kolaboratif, Scaffolding, Sekolah Kejuruan, Strategi Petunjuk Konteks.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alam, M. K. (2020). A systematic qualitative case study: questions, data collection, NVivo analysis and saturation. Qualitative Research in Organizations and Management: An International Journal, ahead-ofprint(ahead-of-print). doi:10.1108/qrom-09-2019-1825.

Almasi, J. F., & Fullerton, S. K. (2021). Teaching Strategic Processes in Reading. Guilford Press.

Alshenqeeti, H. (2014). Interviewing as a data collection method: A critical review. English linguistics research, 3(1), 39-45.

Anderson, N. J. (2003). Scrolling, clicking, and reading English: Online reading strategies in a second/foreign language. The Reading Matrix, 3(3).

Apriliyanti, K. E. T., & Pangaribuan, J. J. (2018). improving students’reading comprehension through context clues strategy at the eighth grade of smp dharma wanita medan. kairos, 2(3).

Bradshaw, W. A., & Kush, J. C. (2020). Teaching reading in the elementary school: A balanced approach. Pearson Education.

Brown, P., Smith, J., & Taylor, M. (2019). Scaffolding strategies in reading comprehension: A review of the literature. Educational Review, 71(4), 496–514.

Busetto, L., Wick, W., & Gumbinger, C. (2020). How to use and assess qualitative research methods. Neurological Research and practice, 2(1), 14.

Clarke, V., & Braun, V. (2017). Thematic analysis. The journal of positive psychology, 12(3), 297-298.

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage publications. Dougherty Stahl, K. A. (2020). Teaching reading to struggling learners: How to use the most.

Helman, A., Dennis, M. S., & Kern, L. (2022). Clues: Using generative strategies to improve the science vocabulary of secondary Englishlearners with reading disabilities. Learning Disability Quarterly, 45(1), 19-31.

Holmes, K. K., Johnson, D. W., Kvale, P. A., Halverson, C. W., Keys, T. F., & Martin, D. H. (1996). Impact of a gonorrhea control program, including selective mass treatment, in female sex workers. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 174(Supplement_2), S230-S239.

Hong, N. X., & Lanh, V. N. Improving Reading Comprehension through Context Clues Strategy for the Eleventh Grade Students at Vo Thi Sau High School.

Hurst, A. (2023). Participant observation. Introduction to Qualitative Research Methods.

Ilahude, F. F., Fatsah, H., Luwiti, S. R., & Otoluwa, M. H. (2021). The influence of the use of context clues strategy on reading comprehension. International Journal of Education and Social Science Research, 4(6), 166-180.

Ilter, I. (2018). Effects of the instruction in inferring meanings from context on the comprehension of middle school students at frustration reading level. Journal of Education, 198(3), 225-239.

Innaci, D. L., & Sam, D. P. (2017). Using context clues as a vocabulary learning strategy: An experimental study. Journal of English Language and Literature, 4(3), 39-43. Jarvis, M. A., & Baloyi, O. B. (2020). Scaffolding in reflective journaling: A means to develop higher order thinking skills in undergraduate learners. International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences, 12, 100195.

Jomocan, C. O., & Legaspi, M. J. B. (2020). Context Clues Knowledge and Reading Comprehension Skills of Grade 10 Students. Philippine Social Science Journal, 3(2), 77-78.

Kallio, H., Pietilä, A. M., Johnson, M., & Kangasniemi, M. (2016). Systematic methodological review: developing a framework for a qualitative semi‐structured interview guide. Journal of advanced nursing, 72(12), 2954-2965.

Khairani, N. (2022). the effect of using context clues strategy on reading comprehension at the first grades students of smk harapan bangsa panti. eltall: English Language Teaching, Applied Linguistic and Literature, 3(2), 12-23.

Le Van Tuyen, V. T. H. (2019). Effects of using contextual clues on English vocabulary retention and reading comprehension. International Journal of English Literature and Social Sciences (IJELS), 1342.

Lee, J., & Kim, Y. (2021). Direct instruction and its effects on elementary students' reading comprehension. Journal of Educational Psychology, 113(2), 230–245.

Loraine, B., Wick, W., & Christoph, G. (2020). How to use and assess qualitative research methods. Neurological Research and Practice, 2(1).

Maguire, M., & Delahunt, B. (2017). Doing a thematic analysis: A practical, step-by-step guide for learning and teaching scholars. All Ireland journal of higher education, 9(3).

National Reading Panel. (2020). Teaching children to read: An evidence-based assessment of the scientific research literature on reading and its implications for reading instruction. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development.

Oclarit, R. P., Daguplo, M. S., & Casinillo, L. (2021). Contextual Learning: The Use of Authentic Materials in Teaching Inductively Dimensional Mathematics. Review of Socio-Economic Research and Development Studies, 5(1), 23-39.

Riadil, I. G. (2020). investigating efl learners’ reading comprehension problems and strategies in tidar university. jellt (Journal of English Language and Language Teaching), 4(1), 48-58.

Sasidharan, S., & Kareem, J. (2023). Student Perceptions and Experiences in Mathematics Classrooms: A Thematic Analysis. International Journal of Innovation in Science and Mathematics Education, 31(2).

Stevani, M., Prayuda, M. S., Sari, D. W., Marianus, S. M., & Tarigan, K. E. (2022). Evaluation of Contextual Clues: EFL Proficiency in Reading Comprehension. English Review: Journal of English Education, 10(3), 993-1002.

Vernandes, Y. (2019). the influence of context clues strategy on students’ reading achievement. Esteem Journal of English Education Study Programme, 2(2), 154-159.

Xu, W., & Zammit, K. (2020). Applying thematic analysis to education: A hybrid approach to interpreting data in practitioner research. International journal of qualitative methods, 19, 1609406920918810.

Zhang, W., & Liu, Y. (2020). Collaborative learning and its impact on vocabulary acquisition and reading comprehension. Language Learning and Technology, 24(1), 89-109.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/jmes.v6i2.26128

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Web Analytics

View My Stats

 

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.