Social Media Utilization by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy in Building Tourism Image in the Digital Communication Era (Case Study: Instagram Account @Pesona.Indonesia)

Tobias Sihombing, Federika Nirmalawati, Devania Aisya Wianastiti, Saqia Aulia Nur Aini, Salsabila Cahya Iswanti

Abstract


This study explores the utilization of the Instagram account @pesona.indonesia by the Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy (Kemenparekraf) in building Indonesia’s tourism image in the digital communication era. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research analyzes visual content, narratives, and user interactions over the past three months. The findings reveal that the account effectively applies new media principles such as digitalization, interactivity, and democratization. The content strategy goes beyond merely delivering information; it creates compelling visual experiences, reinforces cultural identity, and fosters audience engagement. High levels of user participation through comments, likes, and content sharing indicate successful two-way communication that shapes a positive perception of Indonesia as a tourism destination. These findings emphasize the strategic role of social media in tourism promotion and cultural diplomacy within the digital sphere.


Keywords


Digital Communication; Social Media; Instagram; Tourism Image

Full Text:

PDF

References


Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of social media. Business Horizons, 53(1), 59–68.

Nasrullah, R. (2015). Media sosial: Perspektif komunikasi, budaya, dan sosioteknologi. Simbiosa Rekatama Media.

Effendy, O. U. (2016). Ilmu komunikasi: Teori dan praktek. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Criado, J. I., Sandoval-Almazan, R., & Gil-Garcia, J. R. (2013). Government innovation through social media. Government Information Quarterly, 30(4), 319–326.

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing management (15th ed.). Pearson Education.

Blain, C., Levy, S. E., & Ritchie, J. R. B. (2005). Destination branding: Insights and practices from destination management organizations. Journal of Travel Research, 43(4), 328–338.

Hu, Y., Manikonda, L., & Kambhampati, S. (2014). What we Instagram: A first analysis of Instagram photo content and user types. In Proceedings of the Eighth International AAAI Conference on Weblogs and Social Media (pp. 595–598).

Munar, A. M. (2012). Social media strategies and destination management.

Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 12(2), 101–120.

Alfatih, M. N. (2024). Analisis strategi komunikasi konten Instagram @pesona.indonesia dan @wonderfulindonesia sebagai media promosi destinasi prioritas.

Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.

Afafi, S. (2023). Pemanfaatan Instagram @kemenparekraf.ri sebagai media informasi dan promosi parekraf di masa pandemi. Universitas Padjadjaran.

Shafa, A., & Lageni, I. B. (2025). Pengaruh pesan kampanye #AdaApaDiSini terhadap citra Kemenparekraf (survei followers akun Instagram @kemenparekraf.ri).

Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta.

Sofian, S., & Yuliawati, E. (2022). Pengaruh penggunaan Instagram @kemenparekraf.ri terhadap pemahaman isi pesan dan pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi di masa pandemi COVID‑19. Jurnal Komunikasi dan Media, 12(2), 84–95.

Ramadhan, A. S. G., & Humaira, S. (2023). Efektivitas komunikasi Instagram Generasi Pesona Indonesia (GenPI) dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi pariwisata.

Universitas Sumatera Utara.

Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Saputra et al., 2024)Saputra, D. C., Astari, D. W., Saputra, D. C., Astari, D. W., Saputra, D. C., & Astari, D. W. (2024). Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi , Vol 07 No 02 Tahun 2024 Pemanfaatan Media Sosial Instagram Sebagai Personal Branding Diterima :

Diterbitkan : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi , Vol 07 No 02 Tahun 2024. 07(02), 149–158.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/persepsi.v8i2.25414

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


 


Persepsi: Communication Journal

Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Kampus Pascasarjana
Jl. Denai No. 217 Medan 20226
Sumatera Utara-20238
E-mail: persepsi@umsu.ac.id