Pengaruh Nilai Uji Tarik Terhadap Kuat Impak pada Komposit Serat Daun Nanas
Abstract
Research has been conducted to determine the effect of tensile test values on impact strength. Using an experimental method and a quantitative approach, the variations in the composition of pineapple leaf fiber with polyester resin adhesive are as follows: sample A (40%:60%), sample B (45%:55%), sample C (50%:50%), and sample D (55%:45%). The molding process used a hot press with a pressure of 0.1 MPa and a temperature of 150°C for 15 minutes. The preparation and testing of specimens referred to ASTM D638-03 for tensile testing and ASTM D6110-10 for impact testing. The tensile test results were 24.71 MPa for sample A, 25.97 MPa for sample B, 26.00 MPa for sample C, and 20.73 MPa for sample D. The impact strength results were 0.02779 J/mm² for sample A, 0.02997 J/mm² for sample B, 0.03044 J/mm² for sample C, and 0.0306 J/mm² for sample D. The experiment showed that as the tensile test values increased, there was an effect on the impact strength results..
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ihsan, Pengantar Fisika Material: Metal, Ceramic, Polymer, Composite. Makasar: CV. Tohar Media, 2023.
C. Pramono, S. Widodo, and M. G. Ardiyanto, “Karakteristik Kekuatan Tarik Komposit Berpenguat Serat Ampas Tebu Dengan Matriks Epoxy,” J. Mech. Eng., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–7, 2019, doi: 10.31002/jom.v3i1.1442.
Imran, Sifat Fisis dan Mekanis. Jawa Tengah: NEM, 2022.
L. Riyanty, Hujan Rezeki Budi Daya Nanas. Jakarta: Bhuana Ilmu Populer, 2020.
D. D. Ma’arif, R. D. Anjani, and ..., “Analisis Sifat Mekanik Pada Komposit Serat Daun Nanas Dengan Filler Talc Mg₃Si₄O₁ (Oh) ₂: Analysis of Mechanical Properties of Pineapple Leaf Fiber …,” J. Pendidik. Tek. …, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 174–183, 2023, [Online]. Available: https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JPTM/article/view/65803%0Ahttps://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JPTM/article/download/65803/27227
S. Z. Amraini, Bahruddin, I. Zahrina, R. Susanto, and R. Wulandari, “Potensi Limbah Daun Nanas Dalam Pembuatan Selulosa Asetat Sebagai Bahan Filter Masker Kain,” Semin. Nas. kahuripan, p. 275, 2020.
R. D. Rohaeni, “Peningkatan Kualitas Komposit Fiberglass Untuk Matrial Bodi Kendaraan Listrik”. Skripsi Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tidar, 2022
Wahyudi, “Analisa Kekuatan Material Komposit Berpenguat Serat Kulit Tebu Dengan Matriks Resin Polyester Di Tinjau Dari Kekuatan Bending Dan Impek,” Univ. Islam Riau Pekan Baru, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://repository.uir.ac.id/8975/
S. Ridwan Abdullah, Karakterisasi Matrial. Jakarta: PT Bumi Aksara, 2019.
N. & I. D. Zikri, Fisika Material. Medan: Guepedia, 2021.
S. T. Method, “iTeh Standards iTeh Standards Document Preview,” vol. 08, no. Reapproved 1989, pp. 3–4, 2000, doi: 10.1520/C1709-18.
T. S. Hadi, S. Jokosisworo, and P. Manik, “Analisa Teknis Penggunaan Serat Daun Nanas Sebagai Alternatif Bahan Komposit Pembuatan Kulit Kapal Ditinjau Dari Kekuatan Tarik, Bending Dan Impact,” J. Tek. Perkapalan, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 323–331, 2016.
ASTM International, “Astm D6110,” Annu. B. ASTM Stand., vol. 10, no. April, pp. 1–17, 2010, doi: 10.1520/D6110-10.1.
A. K. Samlawi, Y. Firmana Arifin, and P. Y. Permana, “PEMBUATAN DAN KARAKTERISASI MATERIAL KOMPOSIT SERAT IJUK (Arenga pinnata) SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU COVER BODY SEPEDA MOTOR Preparation and Characterization of Composite Materials of Ijuk Fiber (Arenga pinnata) as a Motorcycle Body Cover Raw Material,” Pros. Semin. Nas. Lingkung. Lahan Basah, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 380–383, 2018.
B. T. Mulyo and H. Yudiono, “Analisis Kekuatan Impak Pada Komposit Serat Daun Nanas Untuk Bahan Dasar Pembuatan Helm SNI,” J. Kompetensi Tek., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 1–8, 2018.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/rmme.v7i2.20288
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License
Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi is abstracting & indexing in the following databases:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Statcounter View My Stats RMME