Perpindahan Panas dan Penurunan Tekanan Pada Plat Rata Dengan Media Berpori (Porous)

Khairul Umurani, Rahmatullah ., Ahmad Marabdi Siregar, Arya Rudi Nasution, Riza Fauzi Pratama

Abstract


Convection heat transfer rate on a flat plate with a certain temperature can be increased by increasing the average heat transfer coefficient, increasing the surface area of heat transfer or both. In this study, stones and marbles were used as specimens of porous media with a diameter of 15 mm with a rock porosity of 43.8%, and marbles of 50.3% which were packed on a flat plate and tested in a rectangular air channel with an air velocity of 1 m /. s, 2 m / s, 3 m / s, 4 m / s, 5 m / s. Take experimental measurements on a heater set at 220 V. After steady conditions are established, record the temperature on the flat plate and the ambient air temperature. The highest Nusselt number occurs on flat plates with rock specimens of 69.025 and the highest convection heat transfer occurs on flat plates without porous media at 44.98 Watt, while convection heat transfer on flat plates with rock-porous media is lower than flat plates with porous media marbles. The friction factor decreases as the Reynold number increases. The greater the Reynold number, Nusselt number and the Convection heat transfer, followed by a decrease in the friction factor


Keywords


Flat plate, porous media, reynold number, nusslet number

Full Text:

PDF

References


. Wenbin Tu, Yun Wang, Yong Tang, Thermal characteristic of a tube fitted with porous media inserts in the single phase flow, Int J Therm Sci 110 (2016) 137–145.

Mohamed A. Teamah, Wael M. El-Maghlany, Mohamed M. Khairat Dawood, Numerical simulation of laminar forced convection in horizontal pipe partially or completely filled with porous material, Int J Therm Sci 50 (8) (2011) 1512–1522.

. Sakr, R. Y., Berbish, N. S., & Messra, M. H. (2007). Experimental and Numerical Study of Forced Convection Heat Transfer From an Inclined Heated Plate Placed Beneath a Porous Medium. Ninth International Conference, 2(4).

M.E. Nimvari, M. Maerefat, M.K. El-Hossaini, Numerical simulation of turbulent flow and heat transfer in a channel partially filled with a porous media, Int J Therm Sci 60 (2012) 131–141. heat exchanger filled with porous medium, Int J Therm Sci 121 (2017) 124–137.

. Nandan, A., Sokhal, G. S., Kumar, S., & Singla, A. (2015). OPEN ACCESS A Review on Heat Transfer Improvent of Plate Heat Exchanger. 5(3), 21–26.

. Mahgoub, S. E. (2013). Forced convection heat transfer over a flat plate in a porous medium. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 4(4), 605–613. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2013.01.002

M.K. Alkam, M.A. Al-Nimr, M.O. Hamdan, On forced convection in channels partially filled with porous substrates, Heat Mass Tran 38 (4) (2002) 337–342.

H. Shokouhmand, F. Jam, M.R. Salimpour, Simulation of laminar flow and convective heat transfer in conduits filled with porous media using Lattice Boltzmann Method, Int Commun Heat Mass Tran 36 (4) (2009) 378–384.

Hossein Shokouhmand, Fereidoun Jam, Mohammad Reza Salimpour, Optimal porosity in an air heater conduit filled with a porous matrix, Heat Tran Eng 30 (5) (2009) 375–382.

Chen Yang, Akira Nakayama, Wei Liu, Heat transfer performance assessment for forced convection in a tube partially filled with a porous medium, Int J Therm Sci 54 (2012) 98–108.

Majid Eshagh Nimvari, Nima Fallah Jouybari, Investigation of turbulence effects within porous layer on the thermal performance of a partially filled pipe, Int J Therm Sci 118 (2017) 374–385.

. Umurani, K., Rudi Nasution, A ., & D. I. (2021). Perpindahan Panas Dan Penurunan Tekanan Pada Saluran Segiempat Dengan Rusuk V 90 Derajat. Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur Dan Energi, 4(1), 37–46.

. Umurani, K., & Muharnif, M. (2019). Pengaruh Diameter Lubang Pembangkit Vorteks Winglet Melengkung Terhadap Unjuk Kerja Apk Tipe Kompak Studi Eksperimental. Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur Dan Energi, 2(1), 84–93. https://doi.org/10.30596/rmme.v2i1.3072

Mahboobe Mahdavi, et al., Entropy generation and heat transfer numerical analysis in pipes partially filled with porous medium, Int J Heat Mass Tran 79 (2014) 496–506.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/rmme.v6i1.13598

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License

Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi  is abstracting & indexing in the following databases: 

 

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Statcounter View My Stats RMME