Pemanfaatan Sodium Alginat Dan Karbon Aktif Ampas Tebu Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Besi (Fe) Dan  Mangan (Mn) Pada Air Sumur Bor

Annisa Wulan Dhari Nasution; Abdul Halim Daulay; Ety Jumiati

doi:10.30596/rmme.v8i2.23221

Pemanfaatan Sodium Alginat Dan Karbon Aktif Ampas Tebu Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Besi (Fe) Dan Mangan (Mn) Pada Air Sumur Bor

Annisa Wulan Dhari Nasution, Abdul Halim Daulay, Ety Jumiati

Abstract

Drilled well water contains heavy metals with high levels of iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn). This research aims to evaluate the successful use of sodium alginate and sugarcane bagasse activated carbon to reduce iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) levels. The remediation method was successfully used to reduce iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) levels in drilled well water. The quality of the activated carbon used has been tested and meets the SNI 06-3730-1995 quality standards. The remediation process was carried out with five composition variations used in this research, namely Sample A (SA 5% : KAAT 95%), Sample B (SA 15% : KAAT 85%), Sample C (SA 25% : KAAT 75%), Sample D (SA 35% : KAAT 65%), and Sample E (SA 45% : KAAT 55%). The results of this research show that the combination of activated carbon with bagasse is able to reduce iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) levels significantly, with the best results in reducing iron and manganese levels found in sample C, namely with iron (Fe) levels of 89.72% and manganese (Mn) content of 99.82%. Based on the analysis results, this method was proven to be effective in reducing iron and manganese levels.

Keywords

Sodium Alginate, Sugarcane Bagasse Activated Carbon, Remediation, Drilling Well Water

Full Text:

PDF

References

A. Ajeng, A. Husni, dan N. Ekantari, “Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia 478 Karakteristik Natrium Alginat Rumput Laut Cokelat Sargassum Fluitans Dengan Metode Ekstraksi Yang Berbeda,” JPHPI 2017, Vol. 20 No 3, hal. 478-487, online: journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jphpi.

A. Hashem, C. O. Aniagor, M. F. Nasr, dan A. Abou-Okeil, “Efficacy of treated sodium alginate and activated carbon fibre for Pb(II) adsorption,” Int J Biol Macromol, vol. 176, hlm. 201–216, Apr 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.02.067.

Y. Gilang Prayoga dan W. Wulandari, “Effectiveness of Variations in Silica Sand and Activated Carbon Filter Media in Reducing Iron (Fe) Levels in Well Water,” Scientific Periodical of Public Health and Coastal 6(1), hal. 646-655, 2024, doi: Prefix10.30829/contagion.

A. S. Suryani dkk., “Persepsi Masyarakat dalam Pemanfaatan Air Bersih (Studi Kasus Masyarakat Pinggir Sungai di Palembang)”, Aspirasi: Jurnal Masalah-masalah Sosial, 7 (1): 33-48." 2016.

J. D. Linton, R. Klassen, dan V. Jayaraman, “Sustainable supply chains: An introduction,” Journal of Operations Management, vol. 25, no. 6, hlm. 1075–1082, Nov 2007, doi: 10.1016/j.jom.2007.01.012.

A. I. Addzikri dan F. Rosariawari, “Pemanfaatan Ampas Tebu Dan Kulit Pisang Kepok Sebagai Karbon Aktif Pada Proses Adsorpsi Untuk Menyisihkan Kadar Fe dan Mn,” vol. X, no. 1, 2025.

L. Febrina dan A. Ayuna, “U N I V E R S I T A S M U H A M M A D I Y A H J A K A R T A Studi Penurunan Kadar Besi (Fe) Dan Mangan (Mn) Dalam Air Tanah Menggunakan Saringan Keramik,” Volume. 7 No. 1, hal. 35-44, Januari 2015.

Masthura dan Ety Jumiati, “Peningkatan Kualitas Air Menggunakan Metode Elektrokoagulasi Dan Filter Karbon,” 2017. FISITEK: Jurnal Ilmu Fisika dan Teknologi, Vol. 1, No. 2, hal. 1-6, 2017.

Lubena, F. Naidir, B. Andrian, dan A. Dermawan Sandi, “M U H A M M A D I Y A H J A K A R T A Penurunan Turbidity, pH, Kadar Fe Menggunakan Biokoagulan Kitosan Dari Cangkang Rajungan (Portunus Pelagicus)”, Volume 9 No.1, hal. 7-16, Januari 2020.

N. Rahmawanti dan N. Dony, “Adsorbsi Klor Dalam Penjernihan Air Menggunakan Karbon Aktif Tempurung Kelapa Teraktivasi H3PO4,” Dalton : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia dan Ilmu Kimia, vol. 6, no. 3, hlm. 208, Des 2023, doi: 10.31602/dl.v6i3.12667.

F. Mohamed dkk., “Activated carbon derived from sugarcane and modified with natural zeolite for efficient adsorption of methylene blue dye: experimentally and theoretically approaches,” Sci Rep, vol. 12, no. 1, hal. 1-18, Des 2022, doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-22421-8.

A. Imani, T. Sukwika, dan L. Febrina, “Karbon Aktif Ampas Tebu Sebagai Adsorben Penurun Kadar Besi Dan Mangan Limbah Air Asam Tambang,” vol. 13, no. 1, hal. 33-42, 2021, doi: 10.24853/jurtek.13.1.33-42.

D. Massana Roquero, A. Othman, A. Melman, dan E. Katz, “Iron(iii)-cross-linked alginate hydrogels: A critical review,” hal. 1849-1873, 21 Februari 2022, Royal Society of Chemistry. doi: 10.1039/d1ma00959a.

Winda Kusumaningrum dan Indah Nurhayati, “Penggunaan Karbon Aktif Dari Ampas Tebu Sebagai Media Adsorbsi Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Fe (Besi) Dan Mn (Mangan) Pada Air Sumur Gali Di Desa Gelam Candi,” Jurnal Teknik WAKTU Volume 14 Nomor 01, hal. 1-7, Januari 2016, ISSN : 1412-1867.

A. O. Makarova, S. R. Derkach, T. Khair, M. A. Kazantseva, Y. F. Zuev, dan O. S. Zueva, “Ion-Induced Polysaccharide Gelation: Peculiarities of Alginate Egg-Box Association with Different Divalent Cations,” Polymers (Basel), vol. 15, no. 5, hal 1-19, Mar 2023, doi: 10.3390/polym15051243.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/rmme.v8i2.23221

Refbacks

There are currently no refbacks.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License

Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi is abstracting & indexing in the following databases:

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Statcounter View My Stats RMME