Perbandingan Analisis Struktur Dan Sifat Mekanik Material Komposit Dari Weave Carbon Fiber & Chopped Carbon Fiber
Abstract
In this paper, the structure and mechanical properties of Weave Carbon Fiber and Chopped Carbon Fiber are compared. Both of these carbon fibers are used as composite materials for defense equipment and automotive materials applications. Weave Carbon Fiber is a regular woven carbon fiber structure, which provides high tensile strength and elasticity, making it suitable for applications that require structural stability and balance as well as resistance to deformation. On the other hand, Chopped Carbon Fiber is short fibers entangled in the matrix and distributed randomly so that it has a better level of impact resistance but lower tensile strength. 2D manufacturing involves tensile testing, flexural testing, impact testing, and hardness measurements Strain 2D Weave Carbon Fiber has a strength of up to 500 MPa and an elastic modulus of up to 25 GPa, making it suitable for applications that require high mechanical strength Fiber fraction test Chopped Carbon Fiber shows the highest fiber fraction impact resistance of 1668 J/m at 8% fiber fraction but decreases at high fiber fraction. Weave Carbon Fiber has small deflection and good load resistance compared to Chopped Carbon Fiber. This journal can provide insight into the selection of the right material for industries that require high-strength but also lightweight materials. As planned, the selection of such materials is largely determined by the specific application desired.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Chou, S., Chen, H. C., & Chen, H. E. (1992). Effect of weave structure on mechanical fracture behavior of three-dimensional carbon fiber fabric reinforced epoxy resin composites. Composites science and technology, 45(1), 23-35.
Ozsoy, N., Ozsoy, M., & Mimaroglu, A. (2016). Mechanical properties of chopped carbon fiber reinforced epoxy composites. Acta Physica Polonica A, 130(1), 297-299.
Chung, D. (2012). Carbon Fiber Composites. Elsevier.
Pujiati, R. (2017). Analisa Teknis Bahan Komposit dari Serat Alami Ampas Tebu untuk Bahan Alternatif Pembuatan Kulit Kapal. Tugas Akhir Teknik Sistem Perkapalan, Fakultas Teknologi Kelautan, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya.
Matthews & Rawlings. 1994. Composite Materials Enginering and Science. London : Woodhead Publishing
Anwar, B., Djuanda, & Samnur. (2019). Analisis sifat mekanik material chopped strand mat fiber composite perahu fiber berbahan dasar tripleks. Prosiding Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM: Peran Penelitian dalam Menunjang Percepatan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Indonesia, 329-332. ISBN: 978-623-7496-14-4.
Neumeister, J., Jansson, S., & Leckie, F. (1996). The effect of fiber architecture on the mechanical properties of carbon/carbon fiber composites. Acta materialia, 44(2), 573-585.
Campbell, F. C., 2010. Structure Composite Material. ASM International.
Gibson, R. F. 2012. Principles Of Composite Material Mechanic. Edisi Ketiga. Boca Raton: CRC Press.
Li, W. Q., Pei, C., Zhu, Y., & Zhu, J. H. (2021). Effect of chopped carbon fiber on interfacial behaviors of ICCP-SS system. Construction and Building Materials, 275, 122117.
Alif, N., Carlsson, L. A., & Boogh, L. (1998). The effect of weave pattern and crack propagation direction on mode I delamination resistance of woven glass and carbon composites. Composites Part B: Engineering, 29(5), 603-611.
Wibowo, A. S., Wulansari, A., & Rifdian, I. S. (2023). PENGARUH VARIASI ARAH SERAT DAN JUMLAH LAYER TERHADAP UJI TARIK DAN IMPACT KOMPOSIT SERAT KARBON FIBER. Approach: Jurnal Teknologi Penerbangan, 7(1), 1-6.
Rattan, R., & Bijwe, J. (2006). Carbon fabric reinforced polyetherimide composites: Influence of weave of fabric and processing parameters on performance properties and erosive wear. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 420(1-2), 342–350. doi:10.1016/j.msea.2006.01.090
Rattan, R., Bijwe, J., & Fahim, M. (2008). Optimization of weave of carbon fabric for best combination of strength and tribo-performance of polyetherimide composites in adhesive wear mode. Wear, 264(1-2), 96–105. doi:10.1016/j.wear.2007.02.001
Hosur, M. V., Adya, M., Alexander, J., Vaidya, U. K., Jeelani, S., & Mayer, A. (2003). Studies on impact damage resistance of affordable stitched woven carbon/epoxy composite laminates. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, 22(10), 927–952.
Ozsoy, A., Ersoy, N., & Kucuk, H. (2016). Effect of chopped carbon fiber reinforcement on mechanical properties of epoxy composites. Journal of Composite Materials, 50(2), 155–167. https://doi.org/10.1177/0021998315579712
Santoso, B., & Wijaya, H. (2021). Pengaruh serat karbon terhadap sifat mekanik dan topografi pada komposit bermatriks polyester BQTN 157. Jurnal Syntax Admiration, 8(2), 112–125. https://jurnalsyntaxadmiration.com/index.php/jurnal/article/view/271/425
Rahman, T., & Syahputra, F. (2020). Perbandingan karakteristik serat karbon antara metode manual lay-up dan vacuum infusion dengan penggunaan fraksi berat serat 60%. Proceedings of the National Conference on Advanced Materials, 5, 45–58.
Setiawan, D., & Hidayat, M. (2019). Analisis kekuatan komposit berpenguat serat karbon dengan matriks Lycal 1011. Jurnal Teknologi Material, 14(3), 200–210. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/ef31/f4499296671c8771c800fc62a31cd2722a33.pdf
Pratama, R. (2020). Analisa patahan komposit polyester berpenguat serat karbon dan wire mesh dengan variasi fraksi volume serat [Undergraduate thesis, Institut Teknologi Nasional]. ITN Repository. https://eprints.itn.ac.id/4091/1/COVER.pdf
Suryanto, B. (2022). Mekanika komposit dan bio-komposit. Penerbit Universitas Indonesia. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/375499529
The Complete Guide To Carbon Fiber Patterns. (2025). EstCarbon. https://estcarbon.com/blog/carbon-fiber-all-patterns-explained/
Anisoprint Sarl & Anisoprint 3D Printing Technology Limited Company. (2024). Carbon Fiber 3D Printing: chopped vs continuous fibers reinforcement. https://anisoprint.com/blog/carbon-fiber-3d-printing-chopped-and-continuous-fibers-reinforcement/
DOI: https://doi.org/10.30596/rmme.v8i2.25155
Refbacks

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License
Jurnal Rekayasa Material, Manufaktur dan Energi is abstracting & indexing in the following databases:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Statcounter View My Stats RMME
















